Sunday, November 1 2026

Can coffee grounds be brewed a second time? Analyzing why coffee, unlike tea leaves, cannot be repeatedly re-steeped from the perspective of extraction yield and flavor balance

A friend once asked while buying beans at the Front Street store: can coffee grounds that have already been brewed once be used again for a second cup? Some bloggers online have also demonstrated that a second brew can still yield decent flavor. From a practical standpoint, of course coffee grounds can be brewed again—even a third or fourth time. But "can be brewed" and "tastes good" are two entirely different matters. This article starts from actual tests on Front Street's Sidra, and combines the proportion of soluble matter, extraction yield control, and the differences in dissolution rates of acidity, sweetness, and bitterness to explain why coffee is usually brewed only once, and the fundamental reasons why a second brew tastes thin and lacks layering, before offering a conclusion that better suits the general palate. [more…]

Non-Dairy Surcharge Sparks Class Action Lawsuit: Starbucks, Tims, and Second Cup Face Price Gouging Allegations

Recently, a class-action lawsuit in Canada has thrust Starbucks, Tims, and Second Cup into the spotlight, accusing the three coffee chains of long-term surcharges on non-dairy alternatives, allegedly amounting to price gouging. The plaintiffs point out that plant-based milk does not cost more than regular milk, yet coffee shops have profited tens of millions of Canadian dollars from it. Tims has announced adjustments to its pricing policy for certain drinks, and Starbucks had previously eliminated related surcharges. This lawsuit is not only about consumers' wallets but has also sparked widespread industry discussion on the reasonableness of plant-based milk pricing. [more…]

Bawang Chaji's second wave of limited-edition packaging for "Ne Zha 2" comes under fire again over printing: ghosting, color deviation, and blurry images are frequently reported.

Chagee recently launched the second wave of its "Ne Zha 2" co-branded limited-edition packaging across stores nationwide. The popular character Ao Guang is printed on paper bags and takeaway cups, sold in a bundle with "Seeking Fragrance Camellia." Buying one cup earns you a matching paper bag. As soon as the news broke, fans rushed to buy them, but after receiving the actual products, they were greatly disappointed: the pattern on the cup body has severe ghosting, so much so that people joked you'd need 3D glasses to see it clearly. The color difference between the themed cup, paper bag, and poster is obvious, and the details are blurred into a mosaic. Many consumers pointed out that the first batch of packaging had already suffered from problems like blurry printing and fading. They had expected the brand to improve its craftsmanship, but unexpectedly the second batch still flopped. In addition, some stores did not use the themed cups as advertised, which harmed the rights of delivery customers. As coffee enthusiasts, Front Street Coffee has also noticed this co-branded merchandise quality control controversy. This article will sort out the whole story and consumer feedback. [more…]

How long should you actually wait during the bloom in pour-over coffee? An analysis of the measured difference between 30 seconds and 60 seconds

Blooming is an almost indispensable step in pour-over coffee. Typically, we pour a small amount of hot water to wet the coffee bed, then wait for about 30 seconds. This seemingly simple pause—how much does it actually affect extraction? If we extend the time to 60 seconds, will the coffee taste better? Front Street conducted comparative brewing experiments with three coffee beans of different freshness levels, measuring the extraction yield difference between a 30-second and 60-second bloom, explained the mechanism of blooming from the perspective of carbon dioxide release, and offered blooming time recommendations suitable for beginners. [more…]

An Analysis of the Flavor Differences Between Darjeeling First Flush and Second Flush Black Tea and a Guide to Proper Brewing

Darjeeling black tea is produced at the foot of the Himalayas in India and is known as the "Champagne of teas" because of its unique terroir. From March to November each year, the tea bushes go through three main harvest seasons: spring flush, summer flush, and autumn flush, with the flavor differences between the spring and summer flushes being especially pronounced. Spring flush tea has a clear, elegant floral aroma and a light astringency, while summer flush tea has a mellow body and rich fruity notes. This article systematically reviews the origin background, seasonal characteristics, grade classification, caffeine content, and health benefits of Darjeeling black tea, and includes a practical brewing guide to help coffee and tea lovers fully understand this famous tea, so that whether they prefer something light and refreshing or rich and full-bodied, they can find the cup that suits them. [more…]

Is the price of top-tier Darjeeling second flush tea estates expensive? How much is a reasonable price for a catty of black tea?

Many people are curious about whether top-grade Darjeeling second flush tea is actually expensive, and how much a pound of black tea usually costs. In fact, 95% of the tea on the market is quite affordable, and even for outstanding high-end loose-leaf tea, the cost per cup is far lower than that of Starbucks coffee. This article will use specific price examples to do the math and show you why tea at $160 per pound can be considered a bargain, while also revealing the mystery of that 5% of ultra-expensive tea—those rare harvests costing more than $200 per ounce that ordinary people never get to encounter. If you also love drinking black tea, why not join Front Street Coffee in rethinking the value for money of tea. [more…]

Luckin Coffee's second Honkai: Star Rail collaboration limited packaging materials are out of stock, and fans who cross stores to collect the full set still struggle to get what they want.

Luckin Coffee has launched a second collaboration with Honkai: Star Rail, offering limited-edition merchandise. However, many fans discovered after placing their orders that the limited-edition cups and themed paper bags were severely out of stock. Some received only one of the two, while others got neither, forcing them to piece together orders across multiple stores. For collectors, these limited-edition packaging materials included with orders are part of the collaboration experience, and the insufficient restocking at stores left them quite disappointed. Whether brands should ensure packaging supply in tandem when launching new promotional campaigns has become the core of this controversy. [more…]

How Should the Bloom Time for Pour-Over Be Defined? Does It Count from the Moment Water Is Poured or from When Pouring Ends? A Full Analysis of the Difference Between 30 Seconds and 60 Seconds

In the pour-over coffee process, blooming is a step that seems simple yet often raises questions. Many people default to 30 seconds, but are not quite clear about when this duration actually starts, nor are they sure what changes extending it to 60 seconds or shortening it to 20 seconds will bring. Front Street Coffee conducted multiple sets of comparative experiments, testing the performance of no blooming, 30-second blooming, 45-second blooming, and 60-second blooming on coffee beans of different freshness levels. This article will focus on the core purpose of blooming—releasing carbon dioxide and improving extraction efficiency—to explain why 30 seconds is regarded as the safe choice, while also explaining how to flexibly adjust the time according to the condition of the beans, so that every cup of pour-over coffee can achieve the ideal flavor and mouthfeel. [more…]

A Complete Guide to Drip Bag Coffee Brewing: Is Blooming Necessary, Can You Re-Extract, and the Reasons Behind No Foam

Drip bag coffee, with its convenience and high cost-performance ratio, has become the daily freshly brewed coffee of choice for many people. But with the same drip bag, some brew it so weak it tastes like water, some end up with bitterness, while others can produce something close to pour-over quality. Where exactly does the difference lie? This article addresses the most commonly asked questions about brewing drip bag coffee: precautions for hanging and pouring, whether a gooseneck kettle is necessary, whether the first pour needs a bloom, why the second pour produces no foam, whether the grounds can be extracted twice, and the common reasons the taste comes out too weak. It also incorporates the fresh-roast characteristics of Front Street Coffee drip bag coffee to offer specific operational advice, helping you improve your drip bag coffee brewing on all fronts. [more…]

A Review of the World's Top Ten Well-Known Coffee Brands: The Coffee Landscape from Starbucks to Reindeer

Apart from Starbucks, how many brands do coffee enthusiasts often talk about do you really know? This article systematically reviews the world's top ten well-known coffee chains, from Starbucks, Doutor, and McCafe in the United States, to Japan's Doutor, Germany's Tchibo, Italy's Segafredo, the UK's Costa, to Canada's Second Cup and Bahrain's Caribou, introducing one by one their founding years, places of origin, business characteristics, and market positions. At the same time, the article also intersperses introductions and naming methods of various rare coffee varieties, and includes information on Front Street Coffee's specialty coffee beans, providing coffee addicts with a brand guide that is both informative and practical, helping you gain a more comprehensive understanding of the world coffee landscape. [more…]

The Correct Brewing Method for Filter Coffee Bags: Can You Brew Yirgacheffe Drip Coffee Bags a Second Time? How Can Coffee Beginners Make Their Own Drip Coffee Bags at Home?

For more specialty coffee knowledge, please follow our WeChat official account: Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee). As more and more people join the coffee-drinking ranks, many white-collar workers and university students around Front Street are doing the same—even high schoolers have started drinking pour-over. Compared with the one-dimensional taste of instant coffee, [more…]

Shu Yi Herbal Jelly stores shrink sharply, second-hand equipment recyclers forced to sell as scrap metal

Recently, Shuyi Tealicious has faced a backlog of unsold second-hand equipment due to mass store closures, with recyclers even disposing of machines worth tens of thousands of yuan at scrap metal prices. This tea beverage brand, once wildly popular for its "half a cup is all toppings" slogan, has seen its store count shrink by over a thousand compared to its peak after undergoing price reduction strategies and adjustments to franchise thresholds. Meanwhile, the entire new tea beverage sector is facing a reshuffle, with approximately 120,000 stores disappearing in the past year. This article reviews the rise and fall of Shuyi Tealicious, the plight of its franchisees, and the chain reactions of the industry's closure wave, while maintaining Front Street Coffee's ongoing attention to industry dynamics. [more…]

The Critical Role of Espresso Extraction Time: An In-Depth Analysis of Grind Settings and Time Parameters

In the world of coffee extraction, time is a seemingly simple yet extremely critical variable. Different brewing methods have different time requirements, and because espresso has extremely high extraction efficiency, its sensitivity to time far exceeds other methods—even a difference of just 3 seconds can make the flavor in the cup completely different. This article will discuss espresso extraction time, tracing the evolution from the traditional 20–30 second approach to the modern recommended 25–30 second approach, analyzing how time assists in dialing in the grind, judging flavor trends, and verifying extraction stability, and explaining why light-to-medium roasts or large dose scenarios require appropriately extended extraction times. [more…]

In-Depth Analysis of Coffee Roasting: A Complete Guide to First and Second Crack Temperature Points and the Taste Differences Between Light and Dark Roasts

The flavor code of coffee beans is, to a large extent, written during the roasting stage. From green beans to that rich aroma in the cup, every temperature milestone and every crack sound during roasting directly affects the acidity, bitterness, and aroma layers in the final result. Where exactly is the dividing line between dark roast and light roast? What do first crack and second crack each mean? Under different roast levels, how will coffee's taste change? This article will systematically sort through roasting terminology and core principles to help coffee lovers build a clear cognitive framework for roasting, while also drawing on the practical experience of Front Street Coffee to provide reference for everyday bean selection and brewing. [more…]

How does the timing of pouring in the three-pour pour-over method affect flavor? A comparative experimental analysis of light roast vs. medium-dark roast

When using a three-pour method for pour-over coffee, should the third pour wait until the water has fully drained, or should it be added before the water level reaches the bottom? Front Street answers this through two sets of comparative experiments. First, lightly roasted Yirgacheffe Geddid was brewed with continuous and interrupted pouring respectively, and the total time differed by 10 seconds, with slight differences in aroma and acidity, but the overall difference was not significant. Then the test was repeated with medium-dark roasted Papua New Guinea Bird of Paradise, but the interrupted-pour cup showed obvious bitterness. The reason is that medium-dark roasted beans are loose in texture and have a low margin for error, so bitterness-prone compounds are easily over-extracted when the time is prolonged. The article ultimately points out that interrupted pouring is not unworkable; the key is to pair it with corresponding parameters, such as the coarse-grind 46 brewing method. [more…]

Luckin Opens Two Stores Simultaneously in Malaysia: Shrinking Menu and Price Wars Test Its Second Overseas Stop

Luckin Coffee has officially entered Malaysia, with two stores opening simultaneously at Sunway Pyramid and Menara EcoWorld in Kuala Lumpur, regarded as its second overseas market after Singapore. On the first day of opening, many consumers queued up to try it out, and with prices ranging from 8 to 17 ringgit plus a 2.99 ringgit first-cup discount for new users, it appeared to be continuing its low-price strategy from China. However, beneath the excitement, local netizens questioned the value for money, as Cotti, Starbucks, and the local brand Zus had long dominated the market; even more surprising to domestic fans was that bestsellers such as Orange C Americano and Meteorite Latte did not appear on the local menu. With a relatively small number of stores and a conservative product selection, whether Luckin can gain a firm foothold in Malaysia amid fierce rivals has become the focus of attention. [more…]

How Does Coffee Bean Roast Level Affect Flavor and Mouthfeel? A Detailed Explanation of Temperature Changes and Color Value Criteria at Each Stage

The alluring flavor of coffee depends to a great extent on the physical and chemical changes that occur during roasting. From bean drop through dehydration, first crack, and second crack, every temperature node and duration shapes what ultimately ends up in the cup. In this article, Front Street Coffee will systematically walk through the temperature progression of each stage of coffee bean roasting, and, using a natural-process Yirgacheffe as an example, compare the specific flavor differences in cupping among light, medium, and medium-dark roasts, while also introducing the Agtron color value as a scientific criterion to help readers more accurately understand the correspondence between roast level and flavor. In addition, the article compiles representative beans from Front Street's lineup at different roast levels, making it easy for coffee lovers to follow the guide and find the cup that suits their taste. [more…]

Can Espresso Be Extracted Twice After an Interrupted Shot? Testing the Impact of Split Extraction on Flavor and Strength

If you mistakenly press the stop button during espresso extraction before reaching the target yield, can you simply press it again to continue extraction? This article compares three espressos—normal extraction, mid-extraction stop-start, and stop-start near the final phase—to analyze how segmented extraction affects the color, flavor, and concentration of the coffee liquid. Front Street Coffee uses the Warm Sun blend, testing with 20g of grounds extracted to 40ml at a 1:2 brew ratio, to reveal why under pressurized extraction, changes in the puck structure cause an overly fast flow rate and under-extraction during a second extraction, along with operational recommendations. [more…]

Blue Bottle Coffee's second mainland China store opens in Jing'an, Shanghai, with significantly shorter queues than the first store

Blue Bottle Coffee, hailed as the "Apple of the coffee world," opened its second store in mainland China on August 5 at Shanghai's Jing'an Kerry Centre. Unlike its first store by the Suzhou Creek, this new location is rooted in the Nanjing West Road commercial area, with a two-story space of over 500 square meters and about 160 seats, mainly targeting white-collar workers. The design incorporates traditional Chinese roof tile elements, using more than 13,000 handmade terracotta bricks. On opening day, queues were still necessary, but the wait time had shrunk from seven hours at the first store half a year ago to about 25 minutes. Blue Bottle Coffee has not joined the domestic price war, maintaining its niche specialty pricing of 28 to 50 yuan. [more…]

Which season is Darjeeling black tea most fragrant? An analysis of the harvest times and flavor differences of first flush, second flush, and autumn flush

Darjeeling black tea originates from the foothills of the Himalayas and is one of India's most prestigious teas. Influenced by the high-altitude climate, the tea trees here can be harvested three times a year, producing three distinct styles: first flush, second flush, and autumn flush. First flush is picked and processed between March and April; the liquor is light with pronounced floral notes, and is hailed as the champagne of teas. Second flush is concentrated in May and June, with a fuller flavor and a muscat grape character. Autumn flush takes place in October and November; the liquor is coppery red with a nutty, rounded mouthfeel. Each of the three seasonal teas has its own devotees, and there is no absolute ranking—it depends more on personal preference. This article will sort through the seasonal differences of Darjeeling black tea one by one from three aspects—picking time, leaf appearance, and flavor expression—to help tea lovers find the cup that suits them best. [more…]